Thursday, June 2, 2011

LESSONS FROM SSEBAGALA'S APPOINTMENT THAT HAS FLOPPED


There are a number of lessons from Hajji Ssebagala's failure to satisfy the Committee Vetting Ministers; these among others include:
1. Once convicted of a criminal offense, damage is done and it is beyond repair;
2. It is bad for a man to be untrustworthy, Ssebagala is a real political prostitute who can well execute roles of spying on another party for material gain,
3. Ssebagala has shown a lot of arrogance. he was told to hand over the office of Mayor and he took it as a joke,
4. It is not good to fall in things without going through formal education. We learn a lot in formal education and this is part of the undoing for Ssebagala,
5. In transferring his office from the official KCC premises and eventually claiming that the President had endorsed his take over or eventual purchase of the premise all is seen in bad faith, as a custodian of KCC properties, he is seen as a potential grabber of property,
6. Ssebagala's ways of doing things out rightly show that he is a corrupt man.

ON NASSER SSEBAGALA'S CAR STEREO
Monday, 10th August, 2009

By Alex Balimwikungu
CALL Mayor Nasser Ssebagala’s cell phone and before he picks these words off Bobi Wine’s Mazzi Mawanvu hit greet you: “Six years down the road... no bway (boy) bad like the ghetto president, Bobi Wine more dangerous than Ebola and AIDS combined….” Should we even start asking the music His Worship the Mayor plays in his wheels?
“As a politician, I identify with songs that are popular with the masses. As Barrack Obama took his campaigns to the Oprah Winfrey show, I chose Bobi Wine, who appeals a lot to the common man,” the mayor says, adding that he would not listen to Tereza O’we Binna Eddene from the 1970s because many do not know it,
Ssebagala argues. Since all his cars are fitted with 6-CD changers, you expect six other songs to dominate his list of music collection. He also plays Fred Sebatta’s Tusunsule Abazungu, Cliff Richard’s The Young Ones, Elvis Presley’s, Loving Me and finds time to slide in Nandujja’s Tulimukuzunga.
“Since I am driven around, I fully enjoy the music without interruption,” he says.

SSEBAGALA INTERVIEWED
SOURCE: http://www.7m-magazine.com/management/96-management/189-interview-with-his-lordship-the-mayor-of-kampala-city-al-hajji-nasser-ssebagala
Interview by the 7M Construction Magazine


KCC Mayor, Al Hajji Nasser SsebagalaYour Grace, the Mayor, can you highlight to our readers the background on formation and running of the Kampala City Council?

We have got two sections of KCC: what was there before and what is there now. KCC’s aim is to develop the city to greater heights, although it is facing a lot of challenges. The population is too high yet the resources are limited. Kampala’s population should be 300,000 people but now we are over 3.5 million and the infrastructure is not developed well enough for them. For example roads, health services and residential areas are not developed. We have two types of a city, a sustainable and a non sustainable one. For example, London has 27 million people. My friend Ken Livingston just sits on his table and he knows how much money he is going to get in a year because 99.9% of the city dwellers are productive and have sustainable salaries. The London city mayor just sits back and plans according to a known budget. He planned and bought a lot of buses by borrowing the money.

3.9 million People in Kampala have unsustainable income. Only 6% are productive and the rest don’t have jobs. This is very challenging to Kampala City Council. What does this imply? People want services but they are not productive. The last planning system was done in 1995 for the roads in Kampala. A Master Plan was done to absorb 3,000,000 million people. We need proper planning to achieve our goals.
Tell us about yourself, your education, how you became the Mayor, challenges you have met and achievements to date.

It is a very simple story. I started working with my uncle when I was young. I was only 7 years then at a place called Nakasero market. He gave me training which I could never get from school. My father believed that one should sustain themselves, so I had to work hard. To get a good job you must work hard and that is what I did to reach where I am now. I have never got money from my parents and I have always worked hard since childhood. I didn’t get any of these from school except from the lessons my parents taught me, which encouraged me to work hard. My father used to tell me that whatever I do, I should be the best and to be no 1 you should put in extra hours of work. I became a millionaire when I was only 20 years old. I bought a very good car, the best in East Africa then, when I was 21years old. So those who think I have this hummer because I am the Mayor are wrong. If by that time hummers had been there I would have been driving one. So I have been living a very high status and privileged life. What am I implying to you? That because you are young, you should work hard. You should “okuremerako pakalast.” Try to be independent and self sustaining. But if you begin saying “mama yanzariraki?” (why was I born?) then you are in trouble. Everyone should be able to sustain themselves.
What do you say about the wrongly designed structures and buildings in the City, some of which collapse and kill wanachi? What do you think could be the cause and what is your strategy to stop this?

It is very unfortunate, when a building collapses and kills people. But we also have a problem, how we build our structures. The foundation of a two storied building should be at least 4 feet. There is a law that every structure should have an underground parking. For the parking you are supposed to go down up to 15 feet. Automatically the movement of the crust collapses the land, because we don’t have that advanced technology to do that type of work. In Dubai/Europe when they are constructing, they use supporting formwork, which is by the way in the short run expensive, but in the long run cheap and efficient. Most Ugandans don’t want to spend all that money on tools, equipment and machinery. That is why most buildings don’t have a firm foundation.
Does KCC have a system of ensuring that ONLY professionally qualified and approved professionals are allowed to oversee the design and construction supervision of city structures?

The strategy is that engineers do their work properly. Investors should also invest more money so that they can have control over that problem. We also need to use more expertise. However we ensure that every structure has got a professional engineer to oversee the construction process.
There is a bylaw, we believe, that every structure under development should have a signboard showing the stakeholders (client, consultants, contractors and suppliers). How come so many structures do not have these? What is KCC doing about it?

We are not the supervisors but we give you the plan and you get the ideas from there. Why? Maybe we have got a Chief Engineer and other engineers. I think you have heard, that we have a retrenchment exercise going on. We retrenched most of our workers. Our responsibility is to ensure that you the investors have a professional engineer. So you should come to us to ask for our help but not us telling you what to do. One time Museveni (the President) said that we should take (them) to court but when you look at the law we don’t have a responsibility on that. So if you are the investor you should come to us, instead of us coming to you because we don’t have that man power.
In our 7M Construction Magazine, Volume 10 page 52, we reported an electric pole, which was irresponsibly erected in the middle of the road! While we thank Your Lordship, that it was at last removed, why did such a blunder happen and take so long to rectify?

I think we should understand this. As the mayor I am just a leader. We have got what is called decentralization system. We have 5 divisions; central division which is independent; kawempe and others. The chairman has the responsibility to oversee and supervise all that through the engineer given from their division. If they don’t do that they have made a mistake.

Now you see KCC put a demarcation of work. Regarding electricity there are people who are supposed to do that. What we can do is to inform the people of UEB and UMEME to rectify the problem because it is not in our budget. For us we see that we do things where possible. This is not in our responsibility. The best way is to protect the people instead of coming and banging the poll.
We reported in the same magazine (Volume 10) about access roads that are too narrow to allow traffic and services. Some are only 4 meters wide, inclusive space for amenities such as water, electricity and communication cables! Landlords claim to sell land with demarcations for roads, which have been approved by the Ministry of Lands and KCC. Does KCC have approved widths of access roads? What is the width and how does KCC ensure, that this is upheld?

Have you been travelling? Probably upcountry. (Laughs). If you had ever been to London you would not be asking such a question. Go to London and you will see beautiful roads. You can’t move the city because of the roads, it’s very expensive. So the point is to understand the solution and make another city. People from all over Uganda have cars yet the population within is already big. We actually do have the width but most of the land is private and when you talk of the width you are supposed to pay the land owner of which we don’t have that money. The width itself depends for instance the smallest road should be 12 feet and the big one 22ft. In a city like London cars stop to allow others to pass. That is in developed countries. For us we have got more than ½ a million cars but the plan was to accommodate 45,000 cars in town. Remember there are other cars coming from other districts all over Uganda. All roads lead to Kampala.
We understand it is KCC’s responsibility to issue occupation permits ONLY to structures that have been completed and inspected to conform to the approved plans. How come we see many buildings, which are occupied even when parts of them are still under construction

As the saying goes, “You cut your hair according to your height” 99% of the developers get money from loans. They get the money such that once you have 40% you give back 10%. And they have to pay that money promptly. It is from small businesses that they get the money to maintain them and pay the debts. We only allow people to occupy them for the sake of developing themselves and encouraging them to develop their business. What we do is encourage them to put provisions that prevent falling debris from hitting the people down stairs. There are Chinese who do that using their technology.
There is too much traffic congestion on the city roads and in the parks. What plans do you have to decongest the city?

I think I already answered that. The cars are very many. In developed countries taxis are not supposed to have parks. They have stages, so you don’t keep taxis in one place but here we mix development with politics. You can’t find a park in (in the city) in developed countries. Once you get a chance to go abroad you will see the bus terminals. Cars come to the terminals only for 15 minutes and then leave. Others come and leave too after 15 minutes. What we have here in Kampala is a stagnant park. Buildings should have parking lots. It is essential and the law emphasizes it but sometimes for the sake of development and other factors some of the buildings may not have the parking. The space is used for something else. There are other parking places outside those buildings like on the roadsides. We allow our developers to develop even more.
Your Lordship, quite often roads have been turned into markets for the hawkers who sometimes pop their heads into people’s vehicles some times causing accidents and traffic jams. What do you say about that? Is this kind of trade allowed?

It is not allowed but people have no employment. Does it make any sense when people are frustrated, get pangas and come and kill you because they are poor and you have stopped them from doing their trade? We as politicians are supposed to make sure that people have jobs. We look at many things: does this person have kids, school fees, food, what is he going to do? And we are supposed to make sure that he gets the job but usually we do nothing. In Uganda we mix development with politics which is bad. In Rwanda the President wakes up one day and says I don’t want that boda boda there and it will not be there but here in Uganda, people don’t care about how the town looks. They throw dirt in the middle of the road.

I one time told Kale Kaihura (the Inspector General of Police), that we have got more than 30,000 boda bodas. You are the one who has been discouraging them but how come they are on a rampage? So it is good in Rwanda because there is law and order. Mixing development and politics is killing Kampala. RDCs no longer have power. As long as we go on with this attitude this Kampala will no longer be a city but a slum. In Rwanda whether you are a Minister and you are told not to drop rubbish you must adhere. Sometimes you see a very smart person throwing rubbish and you wonder. Do people want the Mayor to come and collect rubbish for them? This is the same rubbish that blocks the drainage system and places get flooded. I have been telling people to come to my place and see how clean and smart I am. I am organized. You came and found people outside the gate. They had been cleaning my compound and I pay them. I know if I spend a week without picking the compound, it looks untidy and I can never allow that. This road to my place is almost the only one which is clean. If you want to see how people should live then come to my place and you will have a good experience. I have nice trees. And I would advise you to take pictures of the road coming to my place so that people can pick an example of how the Mayor lives. If you want to see clean places go to the Mayor’s home. These are the same trees we have here in Uganda but people are not developmental.
Is there a strategic/development plan for KCC? Under such a strategy, if it is there, what do city dwellers hope to see, of social and economic importance in the next 5 years or so?

Beautiful and comfortable hotels have been constructed and this is intended to boost tourism. People can go to Bwindi and find comfortable accommodation. But also because we are not orderly the tourists have started running away.

For traffic congestion people have to wake up early to avoid being caught up in jam which is an individual’s responsibility. The bottom line is that we should respect law and order whether you believe in me or not. Let us put law and order at the front. Take your responsibility. Actually I used to go to Rwanda before the current government. It was in a mess but this government has introduced law and order and everybody respects it.
What challenges and difficulties have you faced regarding construction activities in the city and how have you gone about them?

The challenges are there as human beings. First of all we have had a system of rehabilitation since Museveni came to power. Yes we must have it but that’s not all. In terms of planning we lack a long term banking system. Everything is about rehabilitation. The challenge is not only for me as the Mayor but also you as a person.
We are behind schedule for planning and development here in Kampala. For 15 years there has been no development at all. So where are we heading. People just wake up and do things. That is how we run the government which is wrong.
Do you hope to contest for Mayor ship come 2011?
No I am not the kind of person who wants to stay in one position. I have other strategic plans. If you want to know about them you make another appointment with me.


What is your message to our readers?
First of all I appreciate those who have put up buildings for social economic development. They have also passed through a very difficult time to achieve what they have. At the same time if we want to develop our selves we should keep law and order. For example if you told me to go down town to buy something I wouldn’t do that because there is no law and order. I would other go to Game (Shopping Mall),where I know I can park my car without disturbance and that’s why such people are taking all the customers.

IS THERE REALLY STILL AN AIDS EPIDEMIC? I THOUGHT IT WAS SOLVED

Source: http://www.resolvefromcdf.org/vaccine-facts.aspx?utm_source=resolveaids&utm_medium=cpc-banner&utm_campaign=vaccine#11

HIV and AIDS are real problems in our world. To end their threat, we are working to get an AIDS vaccine tested and approved so that it can save lives. The vaccine works by removing HIV’s 'protective cloak' that allows it to hide from the immune system. Once the body can recognize the virus, it can fight it. Read below to learn more about this incredible vaccine and what you can do to help make it a reality for everyone.

Is there really still an AIDS epidemic? I thought it was solved.
The AIDS crisis is real, even though it no longer makes front page headlines. An estimated 33.3 million people were living with HIV/AIDS in 2009, and as many as 2 million more cases are diagnosed each year. Due to imperfect reporting and data collection, numbers in the US are hard to obtain, but the estimated number is over 1 million. And 1 in every 5 people living with HIV has not even been diagnosed. These cases span all ages, races and socioeconomic groups.

And with around 50,000 people being diagnosed in the US yearly, the problem only continues to get worse. Something must be done now.

What is re:solve from Chronic Disease Fund?
Re:solve is the funding initiative from Chronic Disease Fund, a non-profit organization committed to stepping in where a need exists. When promising science exists and is unable to receive traditional funding, but has the potential to save lives, we work to ensure that money does not stand in the way of allowing promising science to save lives.

With all the money being raised for AIDS, why is re:solve different?
Our goal is not to raise awareness about AIDS or assemble a group of experts to brainstorm ways to fight AIDS. Billions of dollars have already gone to that without producing a vaccine that can solve the problem for good.

Re:solve is different. We are determined to leave no stone unturned. We have identified a potential solution that works on all, not just some, of the strains of HIV. Our goal is to raise the money needed so scientists can conduct human trials.

Why Chronic Disease Fund?
Chronic Disease Fund is the national expert in copay assistance and patient access. For years, we have been getting medication to chronic disease patients who can't afford their prescriptions. As a result, we have become proficient at reaching patients in need. We've also created exceptionally efficient distribution channels, so we have the infrastructure to get this vaccine, if approved, to the people who need it, regardless of their ability to pay.

Plus, we care. We were built on the idea that no one should go without medication just because they can't afford it. Helping those stricken with HIV is just an extension of our core beliefs.

What is the re:solve AIDS project?
The re:solve AIDS project is raising money to get a promising AIDS vaccine through human testing so that it can be produced and made available to everyone who needs it.

BILLIONS OF DOLLARS HAVE BEEN SPENT, BUT A VACCINE HAS NOT BEEN INVENTED. RE:SOLVE IS DIFFERENT.

We will not allow promising science to remain unfunded. It is a moral imperative to leave no stone unturned.

Isn't there already medication to fight HIV?
There are drugs that HIV-positive individuals can take to control the condition, but they are estimated to cost in excess of $600,000 over a lifetime – $2,100 per month. This cocktail of drugs also has to be taken every day for the rest of the patient's life and may include side effects like diabetes and problems with the liver and heart.

This vaccine has the potential to spare patients a lifetime of ordeal and expense.

Is the vaccine real?
It's not only real, it's patented. Some of the greatest minds in the world have been working on the vaccine for years. The solution itself was initially found in the immune systems of a group of women in Africa, proving itself to work in the human body. The synthesized protein has been tested on laboratory animals and shows promise. We are raising funds for clinical human trials.

Essentially the way it works is that the vaccine binds to an HIV protein in such a way that the immune system can recognize it – and fight it. And what's unique about this vaccine is that it shows promise in all 5 major strains of HIV – not just one of them.

So what exactly does the vaccine do?
Basically, the vaccine prevents HIV from evolving into AIDS. That means that people can live the rest of their lives without the fear of dying from AIDS.

If this vaccine has promise, why doesn't a pharmaceutical company pay for it?
For decades, biochemists have been trying to cure HIV and AIDS to no avail. That means billions of dollars and man-hours have been exhausted without concrete results. Add to that the potential to manage the disease through a daily regime of drugs, and you can see why most companies turn their attention, time and resources to discovering solutions for other diseases that lack treatments.

In the meantime, millions of helpless victims around the world die of AIDS each year – most of whom are unable to afford or get access to available treatments. That's why we are determined to find a solution – to find a cure.

There is a moral imperative to develop a vaccine even if the only return on investment is hope for a cure.

What do donations pay for?
Right now the donations will help pay for human development and testing of the vaccine – which will cost around $15 million. To this point, the people at the helm of this project have invested more than $2 million to get the project up and running. But now we need your help.

The incredible thing about this vaccine is that, should it make it to the public and start saving lives, each and every donor and partner will be able to look at the impact and say, "I did that. I helped solve the AIDS crisis."

That's why this is so much more than just an appeal for help. It's an invitation that will let millions of people just like you become a part of a possible solution to a world crisis.

Why does testing cost so much?
Testing is a complex process regulated by national and international agencies. Plus, to comply with international standards and provide the proof needed to get the vaccine approved for widespread use, funding is needed for researchers, laboratories, testing, and a host of other people and services to ensure that the vaccine is safe for humans.

Developing treatments is serious and expensive, and everyone – including us – wants to ensure it is absolutely safe and effective.

THIS VACCINE HAS THE POTENTIAL TO SPARE PATIENTS A LIFETIME OF ORDEAL AND EXPENSE.

Will you help everyone who needs the vaccine, even people who can't pay?
Yes. We are fully committed to seeing that everyone in the world who will need this vaccine gets it. No one will be denied, because good health should not be dependent on wealth.

HOW ARE YOU GOING TO DO THAT?
Chronic Disease Fund will ensure, as we do today, that people who desperately need life-saving medications receive them, regardless of their ability to pay.

WHAT CAN I DO NOW TO HELP?
Join us! Make a donation, help us get the word out, and if you know someone who would like to be an advocate, please contact us. The only way this promising vaccine can save lives is if YOU make it happen. On behalf of the millions of people whose lives could be changed: THANK YOU for your generous support.

For those of you looking for more scientific answers, check out these questions:

What is the scientific name of this vaccine?
The Tat Oyi vaccine is now in its third generation and is known as Tat Oyi-Cys22.

Is this really a vaccine?
Yes. Vaccines provide immunity against diseases and stimulate the manufacture of antibodies. In laboratory tests of the Tat Oyi vaccine, the vaccinated subjects have developed antibodies and demonstrated enhanced immunity.

How was it discovered?
In 1989, 25 pregnant women in Gabon tested positive for HIV. Though none of them were receiving treatment, 23 of the women began showing signs of immunity to the virus. More than that, all 23 of them were still in good health a decade later.

When scientists began studying this group of women, they determined that the women had been infected with a strain of HIV that had a mutated Transacting Transcriptional Activator (Tat) protein.

Because Tat is essential to HIV’s ability to replicate itself and attack the immune system of its host, they knew they had found something great. They named the vaccine Tat Oyi after one of the women in the study and began working toward replicating and improving the protein.

How does it work?
One of the reasons that most HIV strains are so deadly is that their Tat is invisible to the immune system, therefore the host’s body fails to produce the antibodies needed to fight HIV in the way we would any other illness.

Because Tat is secreted outside of cells, it is susceptible to elimination by immunization if it can be recognized. What makes the Tat Oyi protein unique is that it can be recognized by the host’s body and therefore immunized.

The Tat Oyi-Cys22 vaccine works with the same principles. It raises antibodies that recognize Tat variants – even with mutations. Subjects injected with the vaccine show increased antibodies: demonstrating the ability to fight a potential infection.

The Tat Oyi-Cys22 vaccine is a modification of Tat Oyi-SER22 that includes a cysteine substitution for serine at position 22, boosting its immunogenicity.

How has it been tested?
To date, laboratory tests have included mice, rabbits, monkeys, and one human. Subjects were tested before vaccination to ensure that none were already immune, then afterwards to determine whether or not antibodies had been produced and to what degree.

In subsequent tests, vaccinated test subjects were exposed to HIV. Those subjects were then studied over time to determine their ability to fight the infection and measure the immune response.

What are the test results?
Thus far, the testing is promising. The vaccine has shown itself to work in all 5 major strains of HIV and has produced results far better than any other potential vaccines – even those that are also Tat based. It has also produced no negative side effects in the vaccinated animals and person.

Rabbits were immunized using protein created by FASTMoc synthesis. Within 90 days, all had produced antibodies against all five (A, B, C, D, E) variants of HIV.

Chair`s Summary of the Third Session of the Global Platform

Dear partners in Disaster Risk Reduction,

Please find attached the final Summary presented by the Chair of the Third Session of the Global Platform, Ms Asha-Rose Migiro, UN Deputy Secretary-General.

The Draft of the Chair`s Summary of the Third Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction and World Reconstruction Conference was open for comment from 13 to 23 May 2011. The Secretariat of the UNISDR received a number of comments and suggestions and has endeavored to reflect them in the final draft, while at the same time respecting the need to keep the summary succinct and action-orientated.

The Proceedings of the Third Session of the Global Platform will reflect the discussions and outcomes from the main sessions in more detail and will be available in late June.

Translations of the Chair`s Summary in the six official UN languages, as well as videos of all recorded sessions will be available on the Global Platform website in the coming days.

For more information please visit: www.preventionweb.net/globalplatform

Neil McFarlane

Coordinator Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction
UNISDR, 9-11 rue de Varembé, 1202 Geneva
+41 (0) 22 9178914 (w) +41 (0) 79 4445304 (mob)
mcfarlane2@un.org


Chair`s Summary of the Third Session of the Global Platform
“Invest today for a Safer Tomorrow – Increase Investment in Local Action.”
- 1 -
Chair’s Summary
Third Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction
and World Reconstruction Conference, Geneva, 8-13 May 2011
http://www.preventionweb.net/globalplatform/2011/
1. The Third Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction and the World
Reconstruction Conference met in Geneva, 8-13 May 2011. Opened by the United Nations
Secretary-General BAN Ki-Moon and chaired by the Deputy Secretary-General, the Global
Platform recognized Doctor Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, President of the Republic of
Indonesia as a Global Champion of Disaster Risk Reduction.
2. This Session of the Global Platform brought together the broadest ever cross-section of people
committed to building resilience – including several Heads of State, Ministers, a Managing
Director of the World Bank, over 2,600 delegates representing 168 Governments, 25 intergovernmental
organizations, 65 non-governmental organizations, Parliamentarians, private
sector, local government, academic institutions, civil society and international organizations.
3. Half of humanity is now living in cities. By 2050 urbanization will rise to 70 percent and urban
risk will increase as well. Risk is further driven by factors such as rural and urban poverty,
climate change, declining ecosystems, and development choices including in energy
infrastructure. Commitment to resilience is urgently needed particularly in vulnerable groups,
localities and regions including SIDS and LDC’s.
4. The Mid-Term Review states that significant progress is being made in the implementation of
the Hyogo Framework for Action and that its principles have been firmly established and
endorsed. The discussions at the Third Session demonstrated that we now possess the
knowledge, the means and the commitment to make disaster risk reduction a national, local and
international priority. There is a sense of urgency and clear political and economic imperatives
to invest in disaster risk reduction.
5. The UN Secretary-General called for a coalition of action for disaster risk reduction and
announced a high-level meeting during the next General Assembly to address the link between
natural hazards and nuclear safety. Japan offered to host the Third World Conference on
Disaster Reduction in 2015.
6. Mayors renewed their commitment to the Ten Essentials of the “My City is Getting Ready”
Campaign. Private sector participants agreed on Five Essentials for Business and issued a
Statement of Commitment for Disaster Prevention, Resilience and Risk Reduction. A joint
statement called for scaling-up community health forces as vital for disaster reduction. Young
people came together to advance a Five Point Charter on Children and Disaster Reduction.
Regional organizations reaffirmed their commitment to implementing regional strategies agreed
to in ministerial meetings worldwide.
7. The choice before us as Governments, institutions, communities and individuals is to place
disaster risk reduction at the forefront of our efforts to preserve and protect the balance of nature,
ensure sustainable development and well-being for generations to come. To do so, we need to:
7.1 Support local governments and non-state actors as the front line of risk reduction
implementation.
“Invest today for a Safer Tomorrow – Increase Investment in Local Action.”
- 2 -
7.2 Draw upon the untapped potential of local actors and build on the role of women as agents
of change.
7.3 Involve children and youth in disaster risk reduction decisions that affect their future as a
practical way to ensure effective local action.
7.4 Fully engage the private sector as leaders in the construction of resilient infrastructure,
sustainable development of urban areas, energy safety, and the protection of critical
resources.
7.5 Build on the role that parliamentarians play in setting state policy and norms, oversight
and scrutiny, legislation and the creation of enabling environments for risk reduction.
7.6 Build on the work of and linkages between national and regional platforms for disaster
risk reduction, strengthening in particular, multi-stakeholder collaboration.
7.7 Promote the role of regional and sub-regional organizations in coordinating
implementation of the Hyogo Framework for Action.
7.8 Actively engage and support scientific and technical communities to inform decisionmaking.
7.9 Strengthen and resource UNISDR to support the implementation of recommendations
from this Platform acknowledging its leadership role within the United Nations on disaster
risk reduction.
8. The Third Session of the Global Platform identified the following critical steps:
8.1 Recall and act upon the commitments at the Second Session of the Global Platform in
2009 that set targets for disaster risk reduction (see Box inset).
8.2 Increase investment in disaster risk reduction at the local level and ensure national growth
does not increase local risks. Address local action directly in national growth targets, plans
and policies. Strengthen capacities of local governments and ensure resource availability.
Encourage collaboration with communities and volunteers including through participatory
risk assessments and local multi-stakeholder monitoring and reporting.
8.3 Develop standards and indicators for measuring the effectiveness of disaster risk reduction
at both the national and regional levels to guide public and private sector investments and
improve quality and consistency in implementation.
8.4 Account for disaster losses in a standardized manner to support multi-hazard, integrated
assessments as the basis for development decision-making and open-source risk public
information.
8.5 Increase dedicated budget allocations for disaster risk reduction by using risk assessment,
budgetary planning and project evaluation mechanisms, in all development investments.
Create incentives for investing in prevention. Protect public finances with contingency
mechanisms, including insurance.
8.6 Track investments in disaster risk reduction to provide clear evidence of the costs and
benefits of investments through verifiable and accountable data to Governments and the
public and as a further means of promoting aid-effectiveness.
“Invest today for a Safer Tomorrow – Increase Investment in Local Action.”
- 3 -
8.7 Provide guidance to National Platforms to improve the effectiveness and support the
executive level of decision-making. Ensure that responsibility for disaster risk reduction
is backed by the necessary political authority to increase implementation across sectors
through increased engagement with parliamentarians, local authorities and civil society.
8.8 Strengthen public awareness of disaster risks through promoting universal access to risk
information, education, building social demand for disaster risk reduction and promote
individual safety and responsibility. Use available communication technologies to provide
clear and concise information.
8.9 Identify and prepare for emerging risks, including those associated with technological
hazards and pandemics, through scientifically-informed multi-hazard risk assessments and
scenario development. Encourage cross-sectoral cooperation that makes best use of
available information and technology.
8.10 Avoid the inefficient use of existing resources by ensuring technologies for risk reduction
are accessible as a means for adaptation and promoting integrated approaches to
development that address climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction and ecosystem
management and restoration.
8.11 Ensure the availability of tailored science-based climate-related information through the
Global Framework for Climate Services to support informed investment and planning at
all levels. Incorporate, as well, integrated drought management, wild land fire
management and food security in risk reduction policies and development planning.
8.12 Adapt innovative social protection and ecosystem management mechanisms to reduce
disaster impacts based on understanding of the dynamics of vulnerability and ensuring
protection of the most vulnerable households, communities and social groups.
8.13 Welcome the continued work of the Advisory Group for the Mid-Term Review of Hyogo
Framework in advising on the follow-up to the Global Platform and contributing to the
formulation of a post-2015 instrument, the first outline of which is to be reviewed in 2013
and finalized in 2014.
8.14 Support identification and preparedness for emerging risks, through recommending to the
UN Secretary-General that he constitutes a group of eminent, disaster risk reduction
experts to report at the Fourth Session of the Global Platform.
8.15 Ensure attention to disaster risk reduction in upcoming meetings, such as the 5th Asian
Ministerial Conference in Indonesia, Rio+20, UNFCCC mechanisms, the 6th World
Urban Forum and the Aid-Effectiveness Meeting in 2011. Support implementation of the
Millennium Development Goals by promoting risk reduction strategies that protect
development investments.
9. The World Reconstruction Conference
9.1 Recognized that support to countries overwhelmed by the scale and cost of post-disaster
reconstruction is often inadequately coordinated. Uneven and unpredictable financing
does not always reach those who need it. Few countries incorporate disaster prevention
into reconstruction and recovery planning, thus threatening development prospects and
sustainability of investments.
9.2 Recognized, based on lessons from previous experience, that well-planned and
coordinated recovery achieves better results at lower cost, and supports sustainability and
disaster-resilience. Leadership, partnership and coordinated support from the international
community are essential to success.
“Invest today for a Safer Tomorrow – Increase Investment in Local Action.”
- 4 -
9.3 Committed to developing an effective recovery and reconstruction framework. This
recovery framework would aim to:
o Better define roles and responsibilities within clear institutional arrangements;
o Effectively capitalize on the strengths of each stakeholder;
o Clearly place countries in the driver’s seat on decision-making and resource allocation;
o Systematically integrate disaster risk reduction in reconstruction and recovery;
o Provide in-time relevant knowledge and lessons learned; and
o Assist in establishing robust and transparent quality and result monitoring systems.
9.4 Committed to developing improved systems and instruments for recovery and
reconstruction finance and welcomed the leadership of the World Bank and the role of
other international financial institutions in this effort. These mechanisms would provide
access to reliable reconstruction financing; build capacity to manage the surge of
resources; effectively integrate the resources of non-traditional donors; and access the
global capital market.
9.5 Promoted a global reconstruction and recovery knowledge practice, linking practitioners
and networks working on reconstruction and recovery to provide open access to data and
information.
10. The Third Session of the Global Platform closed with a call for strengthened global leadership to
address rapidly increasing risk to stability and sustainability posed by our approach to
development. This chair’s summary will be followed-up and reported on in the Fourth Session
of the Global Platform.
30 May 2011
Geneva, Switzerland
Commitments at the Second Session of the Global Platform in 2009
• By 2011, national assessments of the safety of existing education and health
facilities should be undertaken.
• By 2015, concrete action plans for safer schools and hospitals should be
developed and implemented in all disaster prone countries.
• Disaster risk reduction should be included in all school curricula by the same
year.
• By 2015, all major cities in disaster-prone areas should include and enforce
disaster risk reduction measures in their building and land use codes.
• Targets also proposed for: national risk assessments, municipal disaster
recovery plans, early warning systems, water risks and the enforcement of
building codes.
• The UN Secretary-General called for a target to halve the losses of lives from
disasters by 2015, when the term of the Hyogo Framework for Action ends.
• 10 per cent of humanitarian relief funds to disaster risk reduction work.
• 10 per cent as a target share of post-disaster reconstruction and recovery
projects and national preparedness and response plans.
• At least 1 per cent of all national development funding and all development
assistance funding to be allocated to risk reduction measures, with due regard
for quality of impact.

IF THE NRM WERE ALWAYS SERIOUS AS HAS BEEN WITH SSEBAGALA, THE COUNTRY WOULD HAVE A FUTURE


TOUGH TIMES: Sebaggala
By Sheila Naturinda & Isaac Imaka

Posted Thursday, June 2 2011 at 00:00
Parliament yesterday rejected former Kampala Mayor Ntege Sebaggala’s appointment as a Minister without Portfolio on moral grounds and opened parallel investigations into the academic qualifications of two other appointees.
The fate of Bunyoro Affairs Minister Saleh Kamba and Investment Minister Mbabali Muyanja remains in balance after the Appointments Committee rejected the duo’s academic credentials.
Kamba, Muyanja’s woes
According to sources on the committee, Mr Muyanja’s fate is expected to be decided today while Mr Kamba’s academic papers are still being investigated by lawyers. “We are not blocking these people in bad faith, it’s just that they have glaring problems with the academic qualifications and that’s the problem,” a source said.
“We are going to study the two cases (Mbabali and Kamba’s) and a decision will be taken. We don’t want to put people in government without the necessary qualifications,” he added.
Other sources told Daily Monitor last evening that the committee agreed to summon the Ministry of Education permanent secretary to explain Mr Mbabali’s academic qualifications.
For Mr Kamba, his troubles started when the committee showed him a petition from outside of Parliament questioning his academic papers, a claim he protested.

Seya’s ‘morals’
Sources who attended the meeting which ended after 9pm last night, told Daily Monitor that Mr Sebaggala, who was the first person to appear, was rejected on moral grounds yet others reportedly questioned his ability to express himself fluently in English, the official language in the country.
And after he left the committee, MPs who were overheard laughing, also took another hour to discuss his appointment before they took a unanimous decision to throw him out of Cabinet.
Earlier, speaking to journalists outside the committee room, Mr Sebaggala expressed optimism that he would make it, saying: “There is nothing to worry about, my party (NRM) has the majority members on the committee.”
But according to sources on the committee all the NRM members rejected him before a decision was taken to write to the President to appoint another person as Minister without Portfolio.
In 1998, Mr Sebaggala was arrested in Boston, Massachusetts, USA and was charged with eight counts, six of fraud and two of making false declarations to the US Customs. He served 11 months of his sentence in jail after he was found guilty.
After his appearance yesterday, he denied that he doesn’t travel to some countries “I have a house and children in the US and I have always travelled whenever I want,” he said.

20 to go
On the second day of vetting, 31 ministers were cleared yesterday and three were blocked- joining Second Deputy Prime Minister Henry Kajura who was rejected as Public Service minister on account of advanced age on Tuesday. The last lot of 20 ministers is expected to be vetted today.

SSEBAGALA JAILED IN US OVER FAKE MONEY

Ssebagala was nabbed in New York on his way back to Kampala

By Lydia Namubiru

All we can do is imagine what happened that day at the John F. Kennedy Airport in New York. What we know for a fact is that day, June 13, 1998, Kampala’s mayor of two months, Nasser Ssebagala, was pulled off a Sabena Airways flight enroute to Brussels and then to Entebbe. Initial reports indicated that he had been arrested in a case involving stolen traveler’s cheques.

In court, the US authorities charged Ssebagala with six counts of fraud and two of making false declaration.
According to them, the man, fondly known by his supporters back home as Seya, had engineered a grand scam to defraud a bank in the United States – Bank Boston. What followed was a court process that stirred up enough drama to dominate Uganda national news for the next six months.

securing bail
Ssebagala’s bail application lasted three months, its twists and turns giving the papers here quite a serving of front page fodder.
Initially, he appeared before a New York federal court, which released him into the custody of then Uganda’s ambassador to the UN, Semakula Kiwanuka.

Ssebagala’s passport was, however, confiscated and under the terms of his release, he was not allowed to leave the ambassodor’s residence. A later court hearing was scheduled to decide whether he would be kept in detention while awaiting trial or he would get his passport back and be allowed to return home until the trial. At that point, Sebagala was facing only two charges of lying to the US customs authorities.

On an earlier visit, Ssebagala had filled in a customs form that asked how much money he had on him. He checked the option of under $10,000 (about sh20m) yet he had $108,000 (about sh216m).

The charges for telling lies to the customs officials, however, turned out to be mere ‘holding charges.’ Within a week of his arrest, even before his bail hearing could take place, the US authorities slapped six more charges on Ssebagala, this time for fraud. Two of them were for depositing altered and falsified traveller’s cheques amounting to $200,000 (about sh400,000m now) on his Bank Boston account, two other counts were for attempting to deposit two other falsified cheques amounting to $138,000 (about sh276m) while the other two counts were for transporting the latter two cheques into the US.

Sebagala, according to the US authorities, had sent the cheques into the US through DHL, a courier company, and called a woman friend in Boston, asking her to pick and deposit them.
When the first bail hearing started 10 days after the Kampala mayor had been arrested, for reasons unclear at the time, both the US prosecutors and his lawyers agreed to postpone it for a week.

However, even the second hearing on July 1, 1998, was postponed for another week because this time, Ssebagala had failed to raise the $100,000 (about sh200m) bail cash demanded by the New York court. Upto that point, Seya had raised $70,000 (about sh140m) and told court that he expected the rest of it to come from his wellwishers back home.

It was then decided that the case be moved to Boston, where the offences had been committed. In addition to the the $100,000 (about sh200m) bail fee, Ssebagala had to deposit $50,000 (about 100m) as a bond, giving assurance that he would appear in the Boston court. Ssebagala’s lawyers deposited the bond money, which they said had been raised in Kampala and Ssebagala’s case was moved to Boston.

House arrest
The next bail hearing in Boston was not a success for Ssebagala. Instead, he was put under house arrest.

The judge said Ssebagala and his wife, Naava Nabagesera, had appeared untrustworthy during the bail hearing and that since Ssebagala had ties with Uganda’s diplomatic community, there was a chance they could help him leave before the trial.

Marriane Bowler, the judge, said she was tempted to jail Ssebagala until trial, but instead opted for house arrest with some tough conditions.

In addition, he had to deposit another cash bond of $50,000 (abou sh100m)with the court and an unsecured bond of $950,000 (about sh1.9b) and his passport. He would also at all times wear an electronic bracelet around his ankle.

The bracelet was connected to an alarm system that would alert the Police in case Ssebagala left the house of his arrest. Ssebagala was moved into the house of one Edmund Narine, a US citizen, who had volunteered to house Ssebagala.

Only a few people were allowed to visit him while under house arrest and as a result, Ssebagala became very lonely, according to newspaper reports. He spent his time studying an online course on politics from renowned professor Ali Mazrui and Aloysius Rugira, a renowned university lecturer in the US.

Home troubles
While this happened in Boston, a petition by 500 voters, contesting the academic qualifications Ssebagala had used for his nomination, was being heard in the High Court in Kampala.

At the same time, a cheque of $11,000 (about sh22m) that he had earlier issued to Nile Bank bounced because he did not have enough money on his account and his son, Yusuf Ssebagala, was sued by Standard Chartered Bank for failing to pay $2,900 (about sh5.8m). Ssebagala had before his troubles tried to pay his son’s debt by issuing a cheque from his Bank Boston account, but it bounced.

Still trying to get bail
In September 1998, Ssebagala’s lawyers did not succeed in securing bail for him. As a condition for hearing this plea, the judge asked Ssebagala to submit a list of all his assets and accounts. Ssebagala, however, dropped the plea and instead instructed his lawyers to push for a speedy trial.

The trial
The trial started on November 2. An African-American judge, Regnald Lindsay, was assigned the case. A total of 30 witnesses were lined up to testify for and against Ssebagala and 12 jurors were selected to hear the case.
The trial, too, had its glitches. A day after the selection of jurors, two of them reportedly fell sick and the case was adjourned for two days. Then, two days into the trial, there was a short disruption of the process, following a false fire alarm.

On November 4, when the trial finally kicked off, prosecution called on the jury to convict Ssebagala on all the counts. Led by assistant US attorney, Theodore Chuang, prosecution told court that Ssebagala had a grand scheme to defraud Bank Boston, a bank under fedral protection.

Ssebagala’s laywers, led by Paul Kelly, however argued that Ssebagala was innocent. Kelly said Ssebagala had only made a genuine mistake on the US customs form because he had problems with the English language.
Relating to the fraudulent bank transactions, Kelly argued that his client was a victim of another conman. “There are always two sides to a story and there are clearly two sides to this case. Let me tell you the other side to this story,” Kelly opened his defence of Ssebagala.

He told court that the person behind the scam was not Ssebagala but one Ssesanga, a former manager of Kisasi Forex Bureau, which was owned by Ssebagala. He argued that over the past two years, Ssebagala had been fully involved in politics and had not closely supervised the running of his bureau. As a result, Ssesanga, the manager, had either bought or accepted fraudulent traveler’s cheques, some of which Ssebagala himself had unknowingly used. “Frankly, Mr Ssebagala feels betrayed. Perhaps he trusted these employees too much, perhaps he should have paid closer attention to the forex bureau – but he did not, he could not,” Kelly told the jurors.

During the trial, there was a lot of controversy surrounding two prosecution witnesses, Santo Apire, then a director in the Bank of Uganda, who testified about the dealings of Ssebagala’s Kisasi Forex Bureau and Annette Bowens, a Ugandan living and married in Boston who had helped Ssebagala with some of the transactions.

Kelly discredited Apire, saying he had been sent by the Uganda Government to sink Ssebagala, a political threat who had defeated the Government-backed Christopher Yiga in the Kampala mayoral race. He alleged that Apire had been requested by Uganda’s criminal investigation chief to testify and his expenses in the US were partly being paid by the Uganda government, through Bank of Uganda (BoU). It turned out that the said expense payments were allowances payable to him as a BoU staff member traveling on official trip. Kelly also alleged that the US government had forced Bowens to testify against her friend, Ssebagala.

The main trial arguments rotated around whether or not Ssebagala knew that the cheques were forged and whether or not he intended to defraud Bank Boston.
The prosecution argued its cases by calling the people from whom the cheques were stolen to testify. All of them said they had no business transactions with Ssebagala.

The defence witnesses on the other hand testified to the effect that Ssebagala had been too busy to supervise his business, which gave his Forex Bureau manager the chance to engage in fraudulent acts. Ssebagala’s campaign assistant testified that while on the campaign trail, Ssesanga had often showed up with papers for his boss to sign and he often had signed them without reading because he was busy. That, according to the defence team, explained Ssebagala’s signatures on some of the documents relating to the fake cheques.

In his closing argument, Chuang refuted these claims, saying even if Ssebagala had not known that the cheques were bad, receiving such large sums of money from people and organisations he had no dealings with should have told him that something was wrong.
Prosecution also pointed out that Ssebagala had drawn money from his account that was over and above the earning he should have expected from his businesses.

Ssebagala’s English also became an issue in the case. The defence argued that his English was inadequate and he had not understood the question on the customs declaration form, hence the false declaration. To prove this, Kelly tendered in evidence of clippings of newspaper articles, scorning Ssebagala’s command of the language and a video footage showing his campaign rallies in Luganda.

Prosecution showed a 20-minute video of Ssebagala speaking English at his inauguration and made it a point to ask all witnesses who knew Ssebagala about his language abilities. Most business contacts in the US said they had no problem communicating with Ssebagala in English.

The verdict
At the end of the day, the jurors believed the prosecution over the defence. Ssebagala was found guilty on all the eight counts of making false customs declaration, bank fraud and transporting forged documents into the US.

As the verdict was read to him on December 4, 1998, Ssebagala sat expressionless in the courtroom. Close friend John Ken Lukyamuzi and other Ugandans in the courtroom held their heads down in shock, while the prosecutor, Chuang, shot up to ask court to detain him. The Kampala mayor of eight months, six of which he had spent in the US facing the charges, was whisked to jail to await his sentence.

On hearing the news, his father back home fainted while new wife Naava wept on air during a Radio One talkshow she had called into to defend her husband. On Febraury 29, Judge Lindsay sentenced Ssebagala to 11 months in jail.

No money, No Appeal
Lawyer, Kelly, who had vowed to appeal the case later ditched his client on realising that Ssebagala would not be able to pay his legal fees to the tune of $100,000 (about sh200m). Ssebagala served all the 11 months, a time he used to study and obtain about seven certificates in a wide range of subjects, including English and computer mathematics.

The rise of bicupuli trade

By Lydia Namubiru

Bicuupuli trade is believed to have been born in the Idi Amin era, the days when black market trade in coffee made overnight millionaires out of ordinary Ugandans. At the time, these millionaires could only legally access foreign currency from the Bank of Uganda, a rigourous and bureaucratic process.

Needless to say, the policy of the central bank being the sole provider of foreign exchange left very many people who wanted to buy money unserved. That is why a network of young Kampala men, who came to be known as Kibanda boys, found a way of closing the service gap.

How it worked
In ordinary circumstances, cheque leafs once submitted and the money drawn from the bank account indicated, the bank that receives the cheque burns the leaf. However, bichupuli dealers collude with banking officials and steal the used cheques.

The name of the payee and amount are then deleted using a special chemical or painstakingly scrapped off using a surgical blade. A new payee and amount (usually colossal) is filled in and the cheque is ready for re-banking. More cautious dealers will either open up an account using fake names or issue the altered cheque to an unsuspecting goods supplier, usually one who is overseas.

In Ssebagala’s, case for instance, one of the cheques had initially been a $400 (about sh800,000) cheque issued by the United Nations to an airline company. When it was altered, it was filled in to be payable to Ssebagala’s Bank Boston account with the amount of $40,000 (about sh80m).

This particular cheque was described by experts in court as a perfect deception whose alteration could not have been seen by a naked eye. The bank indeed credited Ssebagala’s account with the money and debited the United Nations to the same effect. The fraud was not detected until many months later.

Bicuupuli dealers were often able to get away with banking fraudulent cheques because of the time difference between when a bank cashed a cheque and when the person whose account is debited sees and reacts to their bank statement.

Although not as pervasive as it used to be in the 1990s, the trade in fake cheques still exists on the streets of downtown Kampala.

Who is Nasser Ssebagala?

As a boy, Nasser Ssebagala was vending vegetables alongside his father in Nakasero Market. He went on to become one of the richest young men in Kampala in the 1970s. His flashy new cars and lavish lifestyle got him into trouble with the Idi Amin government which arrested him ostensibly for being a showoff.

He is believed to have been the first Ugandan to own a supermarket in Kampala, Ugantico Supermarket on Kampala Road. The others were owned by Indians.

Sebagala joined politics in the early 1980s when he joined DP. He campaigned for DP presidential candidate Paul Semwogerere in the 1996 presidential elections before he himself run for Kampala mayor in 1998.

In the race, the Kampala elite poured scorn at him. He was, however, a popular figure among the ordinary man on the streets of Kampala. He thus beat NRM’s Christopher Yiga in the mayoral race in 1998. Unfortunately, he was arrested for fraud in the US, and lost the seat after he was convicted.

After serving 11 months in jail, he returned to a hero’s welcome at Entebbe Airport, announced his intentions to stand for president and went ahead to pick nomination papers during the election season of 2001. The Electral Commission, however, turned down his nomination on the grounds that his academic papers were not sufficient as required by the constitution. Ssebagala’s furious supporters protested and sold many copies of his academic documents.

However, most of the said documents turned out to be informal certificates like those received in prison and certificates of attendance to conferences.

In 2002, Ssebagala went back to school, opting for the prestigious Oxford College in the UK. Curiously, his studies there were partly sponsored by the state. Today, he has a post graduate diploma in management and planning, as well as an assortment of other certificates.

He run for Kampala mayor in 2006 and, once again, won on the strength of his non-elite electorate. He is set to stand for DP presidency in next year’s primaries and still has ambitions of running for the country’s presidency come 2011.

Wednesday, June 1, 2011

DOES PRESIDENT MUSEVENI HAVE REAL FRIENDS?

SMACK OB AND VETERAN JOURNALIST VENANCIO SENOGA HAS PASSED ON


Venancio Ssenoga

"Venancio Ssenoga for may years was training BBC staff from all over the Commonwealth and he was the first African to merit such responsibility", says Brother Francis Aganze.

In Uganda history we have a few people we can forget. For many of us, Veteran Journalist Venancio Senoga is an intellectual of sorts. This is one man who among other things made history in that he could come up with an answer to any question as posed by the listeners of Radio Uganda. His famous programme: 'Ebibuzo bya batuwuliriza". The Late Senoga is an Old Boy of St. Mary's College Kisubi. Senoga also presented another programme; "Biki ebiffa munsi". Given the nature of his programmes among others he was really a good researcher. Senoga last worked with CBS radio and as he showed real health problems, his son also known as Senoga took on the challenge of answering questions of listeners.

In one of my communications to the Old Boys of St. Mary's College of 14th April 2009, I wrote as follows; "Venancio Senoga a SMACK OB is ailing away

Venancio Senoga formerly with Radio Uganda Midland section where he was one of the presenters of: Ebifa munsi & Ebibuuzzo by'abawulirizza is an old boy of St. Mary's College Kisubi where he did his O' level. He was born in 1939 and makes 70 years this year. Senoga a resident of Bwaise is ailing and in need of assistance."

For the likes of Senoga we must be very grateful to the Founder of St. Mary's College kisubi for starting the school that produced and continues to produce useful International Citizens.
Venancio Senoga will be buried, Thursday, 2 June 2011.
May the good Lord grant Venancio Senoga eternal peace.

VETERAN BROADCASTER DIES AT 73
By JOSHUA KATO
AN encyclopedia of radio journalism in Uganda, Venancio Ssenoga, is dead. One of his daughters, Imelda Ssenoga, said he died at Mulago Hospital yesterday after complaining of general body weakness. He was 73 years old.
Ssenoga joined Uganda Broadcasting Service in 1961 while in Senior Four at St. Mary’s College Kisubi.
“He loved his job. We never heard him say his job is bad. He was an inspiration to young and old journalists and was meticulous in his work,” said veteran journalist Mukalazi Kyobe.
His first major assignment was to cover the Independence day on October 9, 1962 at Kololo. But this was just the beginning of a career that later saw him carry out live coverage of historical national events.
They included the return of the late Kabaka, Sir Edward Muteesa’s body, the Organisation of African Union summit in Kampala in 1974, the swearing in of various leaders including Milton Obote in 1980 and Yoweri Museveni in 1986 and Kabaka Ronald Mutebi’s wedding in 1998.
“Reading was his passion. Every written word meant a lot to him. He was one of the most informed people in the broadcast media,” said Charles Seruga Matovu, a television journalist.
Between the early 80s and 90s, Ssenoga was in charge of a popular programme, ‘agafa mubwengula’, (A glance at the galaxy), an insight of space.
He also hosted a Sunday afternoon programme called ‘biva Muntuyo’ (success comes from sweat) in which he featured historical facts.
Ssenoga had 11 children, three of them have since died.
Imelda described him as a loving father. He will be buried at Bongole village in Mawokota, Mpigi district.

Orphans and relatives of Ssenoga (inset) at the requiem service on Wednesday. PHOTO BY MARTIN SSEBUYIRA
By Martin Ssebuyira

Posted Saturday, June 4 2011 at 00:00
Fourty-nine years ago, on October 9, 1962 as the Union Jack was being lowered and the Ugandan flag raised at Kololo Airstrip for Uganda’s independence, he witnessed the hand over of power and covered the event for the nation on radio Uganda.
To many, he was a teacher while others describe him as a databank of radio journalism because of his vast experience that made him an inspiration to many senior and young journalists wishing to take on the career.
News of Venansius Ssenoga’s death spread far and near and many received it with shock because he had retired from radio broadcasting making people to temporarily forget him.
He passed on at Mulago Hospital on Tuesday evening after succumbing to protracted throat cancer illness. He was 72 years old. His family members describe him as a caring, loving man who always strived to make his family happy.
“All my life, I have seen daddy as a calm parent, consistent with his words and God fearing,” says Mr Maserino Ssekabira, 36, a son to the late Ssenoga.

Non-discriminative
He described his father as a non-discriminative parent who loved all his children equally despite having different mothers. “He strived to educate me and always reminded me that I have no place in the world without books,” Ssekabira adds.
Francis Ssenoga Ssebagala, 32, a head teacher at St. Theresa Kazo Secondary School, another son to the deceased, calls him a teacher who always never gave up on giving him knowledge.
“He was too calm, loved being up to date by reading all newspapers in the morning and taught me his job of broadcasting that earned me a job at CBS,” a tearful Sebagala says.
Ms Christine Joyce Ssenoga, the widow, says the husband was loving, caring, calm and God fearing. He was loved at Kazo Bwaise, our home place, Mawokota, his ancestral home and Kampala his work place, showing how down to earth his husband was.
“I have quite many things I have learnt from him and would leave not to forget,” she says. Mr Dan Kyazze, a renowned news anchor who formerly worked with Ssenoga for years, says the deceased was a unique person with attributes that no longer exist. “I have known him for more than 40 years having found him at Radio Uganda but I have failed to get anything wrong from him,” he says.
Ssenoga is a broadcaster the country will take long to have again for his special voice that could attract the listener immediately and did all his work diligently. “He was good in commenting on sports, politics and social events,” Mr Kyazze says.
“I took him like a father because he trained me at radio Uganda without having jealous that I could take over his job.”
Mr Lawrence Kyoloobi, 71, who attended primary education with the late Ssenoga at Mitala Maria Primary School in Mawokota, describes him as a career journalist who loved reading and writing at a tender age.
“We had few media that was Musizi and Munno but Ssenoga endeavored to always carry them at school to read them out to other students,” he says.
All his character symbolised that he was going to be a journalist who would leave a reputable legacy.
Mr Tofili Male’okweza, the Busiro Saza chief in the Buganda government, says that Ssenoga came to Bwaise in the early 1960s and lived with him until the time of his death without having any squabble or hearing a negative comment from him.

Too calm
“He was too calm that made him fit in corporate people, the old and young. I would take years to get a person of such character,” he says. Ssenoga served as secretary to St Kizito Catholic Parish church leadership committee and served diligently.
“I will never forget him for his principled life style and respect for cultural and religious morals,” Mr Male Busulwa, the CBS editor in chief who was co-presenter in Ssenoga’s programme ‘Ebibuuzo bya batuwuliliza’ (meaning questions of our listeners) on CBS radio said.
“He was too accurate, never commented on politics and tried to avoid things that would cause him shame and his company”.
He was too careful not to make mistakes and be accused or ashamed. He one time recorded a function of Bishop Adrian Ddungu in Masaka meant to be relayed the next day and relayed it that same day making his bosses at radio Uganda appreciate him and made him the Deputy Midland Section boss.
His love for religion was expressed when he traveled to Jerusalem and pressed the people to take him to Jesus’s burial ground and came out saying he has had it all and feels needs nothing else on planet earth.
Born on July 8, 1939, Ssenoga had his primary education at Mitala Maria Primary School before joining Lubaga Junior School.
He after went to Uganda Martyrs Lubaga and St Mary’s College Kisubi for his O-level before attending a primary teachers training in London, UK.
Between the early 80s and 90s, Ssenoga was in charge of a popular programme, ‘Ebifa munsi nemubwengula’, (A glance at the galaxy), an insight of space. He also hosted a Sunday afternoon programme ‘Biva Muntuyo’ (success comes from sweat) in which he featured historical facts.
He joined CBS in 1996 where he hosted a popular program ‘Ebibuuzo bya abatuwuliliza’(Questions from our listeners).
Ssenoga is survived with 11 children, three of whom have since died.
During a requiem mass at St. Kizito Parish in Bwaise on Thursday, the Rev. Fr Gerald Iga, the parish priest, said Ssenoga has died a devoted Catholic. He was laid to rest at Bongole village in Mawokota in Mpigi District, his ancestral home.

THE DEATH OF PROF. LULE'S WIDOW REMINDS US OF MISSED OPPORTUNITIES

Today, Wednesday, 1 June, 2011, the widow of the Late prof. Yusuf Kironde Lule will be buried at Kasenge along Nakawuka road. The death of the widow reminds Uganda of a missed opportunity of having the Late Prof. Lule who had been endorsed by the people of Uganda and was removed by opportunists who are after exploiting the country and its riches. Lule was welcome by Ugandans when the UNLF appointed him as Head of State and was in office for 68 days. Ever since Ugandans are surely in a vacuume because he is a leader in whom they had a lot of hope. may the soul of Hannah Lule rest in eternal peace.
William Kituuka kiwanuka


Nalongo Hannah Lule

The family of the Late Prof. Lule.

The wife of the late President of Uganda, Yusuf Lule died peacefully on 28/5/11 in Kampala. Much loved mother, grandmother and a great grandmother. Thanksgiving Service at Namirembe Cathedral, 1/6/11 at 10 am and will be laid to rest at Kasenge at 4 pm

Ms Hannah Lule, the wife of former President, Prof. Yusuf Kironde Lule, has died, the family announced yesterday. “The family of the late Prof. Yusuf Kironde Lule of Lungujja with deep sorrow announces the death of Ms Lule that occurred on May 28,” reads part of the announcement.

Burial arrangements
According to the announcement, there will be a funeral service at Namirembe Cathedral today at 10am followed by burial at 2pm in Kikajjo/Kasenge in Wakiso District.
Prof. Lule (1912 – January 21, 1985) was provisional President between April 13 and June 20, 1979 after the overthrow of Idi Amin. By last evening, family members were still locked in various meetings over arrangements for her funeral. The vigil was held at Lungujja in Rubaga Division.



WIFE OF FORMER PRESIDENT LULE PASSES ON